Saturday, December 28, 2019

Rosa Parks Essay - 945 Words

You May Do That The evening of December 1, 1955, one single woman changed the lives of many people and the way that they would continue to live. Rosa Parks exhibited one womans courage and strength to stand up for what she believed in. Mrs. Parkss decision to remain seated and go against the Believed way sparked the beginning of the American Civil Rights Movement. In this paper I will discuss Rosa Parkss background, her decision against standing up, and how she started the beginning of the American Civil Rights Movement. Racism had tainted her life from the very beginning. During her childhood she attended a one-room school for blacks only. She was only allowed to attend school for a short time due to the ailing health of†¦show more content†¦Together, they had the power to overthrow statutory racial oppression and to change a nation (The Immovable Rosa Parks). Mrs. Parks entered the bus, paid her fare, and took a seat in the middle section of the bus. The back of the bus was deemed the colored section, the front was considered the white section, and the middle section was for either race, however if a white person needed a seat, the black person was expected to give up their seat immediately. The bus made three stops a white man entered the bus and needed a seat, the three other black got out of their seat immediately, but when the driver ordered Rosa to get up she firmly stated no, Mrs. Parks once stated that people always say that I didnt give up my seat because I was tired, but that I didnt give up my seat because I was tired of giving in. According to Rosa Parks, Mrs. Parks had meant to do no more than show one rude bus driver that blacks were being treated unfairly. She wasnt the first black to ever refuse to give up her seat, but her action had consequences. After she refused to give up her seat on the bus, the driver threatened to have her arrested, Mrs. Parks simply stated, You may do that. The policemen clearly didnt want to arrest her, but law forced them to. In the words of biographer Douglas Brinkley Rosas refusal to back down made her ‘the spiritual essence of the civil rights movement. Her decision showed thatShow MoreRelatedRosa Parks1690 Words   |  7 PagesRosa Parks, Causes and Consequences in her decision to change Black Civil Rights. Rosa Louise McCauley Parks was a black African American woman who was a civil rights activist. Rosa Parks was the â€Å"first lady of civil rights† she made a name for herself in history on the first of December 1955 while riding on the Montgomery Alabama bus. Rosa refused to give up her seat to a white passenger who had no where to sit as the bus as it was full. Even though Rosa was sitting in the right colour sectionRead MoreRosa Parks2265 Words   |  10 Pagesmight not think Rosa Parks was a significant black women and that she was just another black lady, she did a lot for African Americans, by helping blacks and whites unite. Through her courage of staying on that bus, she had proven a lot to the whites about blacks and what they are capable of doing. She not only changed history, but she also made a name for herself, because she stood up for herself and showed the whites we are all equal and should be treated and one kind. Rosa Parks had a humongousRead MoreRosa Parks Essay1897 Words   |  8 PagesThroughout the African American civil rights movement opportunities were sought to spark a chance at improving conditions in the south. Rosa Parks refusing to give up her seat on the Montgomery, Alabama bus was the fire to that spark. Rosa, standing up for herself something anyone person in today’s world would do, was arrested and put in jail. While Rosa was in jail she caught the eye of many people in the Civil Rights Movement, including the leaders. The Civil Rights leaders protested her arrestRead MoreThe Courage Of Rosa Parks1566 Words   |  7 Pages1101 April 19, 2016 The Courage of Rosa Parks ‘’Each person must live their life as a model for others.’’ (Rosa Parks) Rosa Parks was tired of the way African Americans were poorly treated. She took a stand by not obeying a demand to give up her seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery bus. Because of her bold action she became a model to millions. Parks was an African American woman who became known for her bravery, which helped to change the nation. ‘’Parks spent most of her life fightingRead More Rosa Parks Essays3107 Words   |  13 PagesRosa Parks Forward Rosa Parks’ courage to stand up for rights as a citizen of the USA inspires me to this day to stand up for the ideals of freedom justice for all. Rosa Parks influenced many northerners lawmakers to look squarely at the discrimination victimizing Alabama’s black people, and work to correct injustice. A vital democracy requires citizen participation! The civil rights movement must continue today as immigrants, especially Arabs and Arab look-alikes are victims ofRead MoreRosa Parks Biography1005 Words   |  5 Pagescomfortable environment of peace.† (Achievement, 2010) This quotation embodies Rosa Parks’s philosophy as a person. Rosa Parks is a great example of that philosophy because of what she did. On December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks was coming home from a tiring day at work and was sitting on the bus. At that time the law was if a white person needed your seat, a coloured person would have to give up their seat for the white person. Mrs. Parks was tired of this way so she refused the bus drivers request and that smallRead MoreIs Rosa Parks a True Hero2506 Words   |  11 PagesRosa Parks-A True Hero A hero is a person, typically a man, who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities. Despite what some may argue, Rosa Parks is a perfect example of a Civil rights hero. This can be seen not only through the famous Montgomery Bus ride, but also through other examples where she showed courage, made achievements, or proved herself to have noble qualities.1 These include: Sparking the Montgomery bus boycott, helping the formation of theRead MoreRosa Parks and Her Courage1341 Words   |  6 PagesRosa Parks and Her Courage â€Å"You must never be fearful about what you are doing when it is right.† This was said by Rosa Parks. She was an enormous inspiration to the African American Race. She was one among many who lived in a rough time for African Americans. She lived in a time when equality wasn’t really equal. When African Americans were scared/ weren’t allowed to state their opinions on different matters. However, Rosa Parks was an individual who stood up for herself. Rosa Parks helped theRead MoreA Brief Biography of Rosa Parks618 Words   |  3 Pagesyou ever heard of Rosa Parks? She stood up for rights of black people. If it wasnt for Rosa we wouldnt be able to go to the same school with some of the friends we have today. She never stopped on what she believed in. She was one of the people who started the bus boycott in Alabama. In this biography you will learn about Rosa’s childhood, adulthood, and greatest accomplishments. Lets learn about Rosa and what lead her to s tanding up for herself and others in a big way. Rosa Parks was born FebruaryRead MoreSpeech About Rosa Parks1139 Words   |  5 PagesI will be talking to you about Rosa Parks. Civil rights activist Rosa Parks was an African American woman whose bravery helped launch nationwide efforts to end segregation of public facilities(History.com). These efforts given by her helped our society we now know. Rosa Louise McCauley also known as Rosa Parks was born February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. She grew up with one brother Sylvester and shortly after he was born her parents separated. Growing up Rosa had lived with racism in the south

Friday, December 20, 2019

Fashion Trends Shaped by Economic Issues Essay - 984 Words

The 1920’s, also called the roaring 20’s, was a time of change. During this time period the fashion for both men and women was changing immensely. The aftermath of WWI caused America to enter a vigorous era. As a result of the role of women during the war, many customs and morals were changing. The Stock Market started booming, many new dances and music came about, and women got the right to vote and enter the workforce. There was an uprise in almost every activity, and fashion was definitely one (Tirocchi, Anna and Laura). Although fashion varied throughout the decade, one could notice a drastic change from the prior fashion. There were many factors, like said above, that played into the changes of the 1920’s. As a result of World†¦show more content†¦It wasn’t until the 1930s that ready to wear clothes became available with multiple fabrics. Fabrics started to become more elaborate. They could now be embroidered or have prints and design s. Many women began to wear scarves with fringed edges. This was when beaded designs, bright colors and fringes became popular on dresses too (Hossell). Like clothing, the 1920‘s also took a great tole on women’s accessorization, the use of cosmetics, and tanning. Some popular accessories girls wore were long strand of pearls, bangles, dangling earrings and furs. The strands of pearls were normally looped a few time around the neck. Long straight fur coats without curves became very popular (Women’s Fashion Accessories). Women began getting their eyebrows thinned to emphasize a younger face. They started wearing make up around the eyes to make them look larger. Lipstick became popular to accent the upper lip and depth of the lower lip. Because women wanted to change their look with makeup, the makeup market started booming during this decade. Although you could buy makeup, few women still made their own makeup. They used soot for eyeshadow and petroleum jelly mixed with soot for mascara. Women began to wear heels, the most popular being the ankle-strap cuban heeled shoe. They wore brimmed hats, such as a cloche hat to finish their look. Later in decade, more headbands with feather were being worn instead of brimmed hats. This look coming from theShow MoreRelatedFashion in the 1950s1437 Words   |  6 PagesFashion in the 1950s had spawned a wide variety of styles with elements of originality as well as new distinctive styles, which had added a classic new age twist to the history of European fashion. Recovering from the catastrophic tragedies from the Second World War, the fifties had given hope to the people and also a new start of life of many people to choose their future freely. Due to the massive recover of the economy, the technological advancement allowed mass production of clothing in the fiftiesRead More Response to The Damned and the Beautiful: American Youth in the 1920s 1408 Words   |  6 Pagesand economical iss ues of the early twentieth century, youth played an active role in contemporary life. Adolescents responded to issues through altering their habits, behaviors and viewpoints. Their responses became evident in the public setting and American culture evolved. The transformation of American culture was spearheaded by youth who questioned and went against cultural norms of past generations. Societal changes were visible through family, education, socialization, fashion and style andRead MoreEssay The Creation of Modern Dating1271 Words   |  6 PagesA quote taken John McKeon which served as a very accurate representation of teenage life and culture in the 50’s. But, of course, the teenagers didn’t care about the rules in this decade, especially in North America. With newfound freedom from an economic boom after WWII which didn’t require teenagers to work anymore, teenagers, with a lot more free time, did all sort of things like listen to â€Å"rock n’ roll † and â€Å"bop† or go dating or adoring black rock stars, all of which were considered â€Å"rebellious†Read MorePolitics And Popular Culture During The 1960s1279 Words   |  6 Pagesthey were. America in the 1980s was inclined to challenge authority and tradition, as the people were vibing with attitude and vivid thoughts. This newly found confidence was introduce with the electron of Ronald Reagan, generating both social and economic change. Reagan’s restoration of the economy gave the people a sense of relief, allowing them to avail a life of extravagance and prosperity. As a result, pop culture conquered the scene. Politics and popular culture had a great influence on one anotherRead MoreThe Events Of World War I1245 Words   |  5 Pagesprogressive, while other parts remained true to right wing beliefs, and as a result, coexistence proved to be too difficult. While Germany was having its own civil issues stemming from internal unrest, outside fact ors would also greatly influenced the crises which would call into question the future of Germany. Although one single issue cannot be determined as the sole cause of the crises, the major influences which factored into the upending of German society can be narrowed down to the Treaty ofRead MoreEnvironmental Challenges Facing The American Auto Industry820 Words   |  3 PagesHow the Economic Downturn is Affecting Automakers The countrywide automotive industry in USA are changing the expense of recyclables upwards almost 50 % and the declining US dollar are growing pressures During U.S. exports have become appealing, other lands are waging a cash war to stop their moneys from dropping. Another factor influencing national automakers is the expanding demand for high tech equipment -fostering increase in exports and creation by 10% to 30%. The interest rates, money, increaseRead MoreThe First Data Collection Method1035 Words   |  5 PagesThe first data collection method I will use in order to help answer questions regarding economic and environmental effects of organic farming and their implication for future sustainability is the ethnographic methodology. By utilizing previously published sources whose data collection was focused on participant observation will allow me to keep a lens focused on the actual people within these rural areas. It would be difficult to collect primary data within one schoo l semester but being able toRead MoreWalmart : An Organizations Internal And External Environment1363 Words   |  6 Pagesnegative publicity. Within the store these is sometimes little product differentiation making it difficult for customer to get exactly what they desire. Some opportunities available for Walmart externally are the rising acceptance of private label, trend of healthy eating, and increase in online shopping. Walmart is currently working on growing on the opportunities though their strategic management. Threats that are external to the company are the increasing competition and resistance from local communitiesRead MoreCritical Analysis: Handbags and Wallets1271 Words   |  6 PagesSWOT ANALYSIS CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE Strengths †¢ Extremely popular / High reputation †¢ Already has an established customer base and market share †¢ On growth stage on the Product Life Cycle †¢ Tania’s skills and inner instinct for fashion and trends; she is a talent oriented person †¢ Droning on differentiation, segmentation and positioning †¢ If able to compete with other companies, it will acquire a greater market share CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE Weaknesses †¢ It is a smallRead MoreThe Impact of Hollywood in American Society1568 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States and received 80 percent of the revenue from films shown abroad. (SOURCE) Unfortunately Hollywood had also come to symbolize â€Å"the new morality† of the 1920s. It was a mixture of glamor, extravagance, and fun which would lead to economic trouble years later. The rise of mass culture impact became crucial in this time. The spectors were highly influenced with what they saw in the films. For some people the 1920s saw a new morality symbolized by the flapper who danced to jazz,

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Theoretical Analysis Community in the 21st century Free Sample

Question: Theoretical Analysis Community in the 21st Century. Answer: Community Work (Social Work) Bernick and Cervero argue that people who share similar customs, beliefs, cherish the same values, and religion forms a community. At times the people in a community live in one place. It implies that they share the same geographical location. There are various connections between the people that tie them together thus impacting the sense of togetherness in them. The relations between the people are responsible for keeping them glued to each other. Social ties compliment the feeling of belonging to a group of individuals who belong to a given community. The relationships are vital in the practices that take place in each social setting. Even though most communities are associated with small groups of people, others are affiliated by large masses of individuals. They include the international communities and the national communities. Bernick and Cervero propose that community works have been in existence for many years. They are the work done to benefit humanity at a free charge. They are done by groups of people or associations that do not seek profits from their work. The work being done by these unique groups have led to developments in the community. The activities done by the social groups are many. They include counselling, advocacy, information production and distribution among others. The groups involved in social work include non-governmental organizations, non-profit organizations, and community organizations, incorporated and unincorporated organizations among others. On the other hand, community development is the state in which the members of a community join hands to perform a similar task (Innes, J.E. and Booher, 2004, p.420). The actions taken are usually meant to bring about solutions to the challenges facing the community. In the twenty-first century, community development is perceived as the gl obal network formed by scholars and other practitioners in various fields which seek to promote sustainable development, justice among the people, opportunities in the economic sector and the rights of every human being. There are different ways in which the social and the technological changes have shaped community development. Bernick and Cervero, are for the idea that the social changes have impacted different fields in the lives of people across the world. The change has touched areas such as globalization, poverty levels, inequality, women issues, diversity in cultures, and the rights of the people. Community practices are managed by organizers in the communities, program developers, and the leaders in the community, researchers and the policy makers of the land (Innes, J.E. and Booher, 2004, p.425). Social development has enhanced families acquire skills to sustain themselves. Networks have been formed to increase individual capacities as well as those of different organizations. One of the ways through which social change has influenced the community is through populations. The distribution of the population has occurred for many years. In the 21st century, the developing countries have become the nations with the largest shares of the world's people. Dale and Hill argue that the patterns of the work being done by men and women have been altered hence in most countries across the world the gender does not dictate the action to be executed. The population is determined to make the countries economically stable. It implies that both sexes contribute largely to the social change. The variations in the social relations among people have changed the concepts of community. The forms of relationships among people influence how they behave towards each other. The interactions control the actions taken by the people. Social behaviours dictate people`s social lives because they perform every action with a goal. The objectives suggest that a community has the aims that it wishes to achieve in a given period. Technological changes have influenced the concept of community in many ways. Bulmer suggests that the community is viewed as an avenue where information can be collected easily. The advancement in the mechanization of producing improvised gadgets that gather information has made people seek for data using modern products and devices. Using mobile phones has posed a threat to the communities as people are being disconnected from their communities. The members of the community see the changes in technology as a positive way of developing the economy. Communities have advocated for the use of modern means of production because they tend to improve the quality of life (Campbell, 2014, p.48). The leadership of many countries has become easy to monitor using the advanced technology. It is because the governments are applying the technology to in implementing some services to the people. On the other hand, some people in the communities have found out that the use of the modern technology has led to increased unemployment, destruction of the environment and disruptions of families (Carlsson and Nilsson, 2016, p.1118). Studies made have proven that the old and the young in the communities agree that modern technology creates problems in the societies. It is because people spend less time with their family members. Surveys propose that teenagers are more involved on their devices such as mobile phones, laptops, and video games. According to Stein, the old generation of people does not agree that technology has helped much in the communities. For instance, the old view using phones to communicate less efficient to applying the face-to-face method. They suggest that using phones is just like hiding behind a phone. The Heartland Monitor poll suggests that the attitudes of people regarding the issue of modern technology as negative. It is because the use of digital computing and communications has made people glued to their devices. This has interfered with how people socialize. The situation has reshaped the community life since community practices have been impacted. The forms of community practice incorporate community organizing, social planning, management of the human work, developments in the community among others. In the current times, community practices are based on economic developments, urban planning and public relations among the people. Different forms of religions have been crafted to suit the needs of individuals in the communities (Laurence and Bentley, 2016, p.55). All the religions differ in the values they uphold and have changed compared to the traditional religions that were there in the past. People have embraced new rights compared to the customs that were present in the old times. Communities have come up with strategies to manage disasters and problems whenever they occur (Campbell, 2014, p.56). For instance, in Japan, there are community-based disaster management systems that have formulated to combat problems that arise in the country. The idea was implemented because there have been many cases of the natural disaster facing the country. CBDM has managed to deal with floods, fires, droughts; building collapses among other tragedies that have been witnesses in the country. The new method was from the village system of the old Japan. The process and the mechanisms of the community-based disaster management apply new techniques. All the problems being handled by the emergency management improve the social policy. Rochester, Paine, Howlett, Zimmeck and Paine (2016) argue that various fields of policy within governments in providing social services to the citizens have been enhanced to promote the development of the social status. The quality of lives among the people is improved through using the stipulated guidelines and the activities that influence human welfare. The School of Economics in London recognizes social policy as a discipline that analyses societies and the social needs of the people in a given community. Nowadays social policy is perceived as a study and not a discipline by most scholars. It is because it has evolved with time. In the olden days, social policy was based on the aims and goals behind it. For instance, for one to minimize the levels of poverty one had to provide avenues for self-development Economic growth was also a target that could reduce poverty. Mandell, N. and Johnson suggest that the social security systems were grouped using their models of intervention. The systems focus their attention towards universal principles. Countries such as Sweden focus its attention towards assisting the poor in the society. The needs met by the social policy include education, health care services, housing, and security in the economic sector of the people. The social well-being in the system covers the entire well-being of the population in a given country as well as eradicating poverty (Honig, Lampel, Siegel and Drnevich, 2017, p.86). In the U.S, the religious and the scientific ideas have influenced social policy. The government has invested in creating jobs for the people to promote the economy by using different projects. Various Acts in the constitution caters for the every child to receive an education. An example is the No Child left Behind Act that was proposed a president as an education plan that would promote education for all. It is a program that ensures that each child gets the necessary skills needed for sustainability. The policies have led to people conducting research to establish how social and technological changes have shaped the community. Researchers have been employed in different fields such as science, especially in medicine. It is because the members of the communities require information that they can rely on to make sound decisions. The methods used by researchers are based on different projects that have specific aims and agendas (Honig, Lampel, Siegel and Drnevich, 2017, p.89). The studies are meant for diagnosing conditions in a community, executing a given prescription on a challenge facing a community or assessing the impact of the implementation of the order. Research is conducted using different stages for it to bear positive results. Each stage plays a vital role in establishing the solution to a problem challenging the community. The outcome of the study relies on the reliability and the validity of the information gathered by the one performing the research. The Community service workers and the professional personnel involved in conducting research come with guides to implementing the changes they recommend to the communities (Honig, Lampel, Siegel and Drnevich, 2017, p.82). Scholars, community development staff, and the activists find research to be more efficient. It is because research provides better mechanisms to apply in dealing with problems facing the society. Project based research improves the democracy of a group of people by issuing ways through which people can share duties and power. Community workers always aspire to make a difference whenever they perform research. Political decisions are influenced by the changes in the community. Joined people advocate for particular issues and decisions. The knowledge in the social changes is focused on the policies of the government as well as the laws passed by the legislature. Taylor suggests that variations in the community have made people take up the responsibility of leading others in the governments. The issue of representation has been debated for many years in most nations around the world. The people representing others are making advancements in the way community work is conducted in the countries. They are doing so through the formation of laws and policies that govern the way services are provided to the people. Gilchrist, and Taylor argue that lobbying involves the person who makes decisions on political grounds and the decisions that a community or an individual is concerned about every day. Lobbying targets right decision making in people. Nowadays, some policies stipulate the direction whic h lobbying is done. Disability issues must be catered for when lobbying is being done. Various factors have shaped and reshaped the concept of community. Climate is one of the factors that have shaped the idea of community. The change in the climate has made people devise ways of dealing with the adverse conditions in the world. Green and Haines argues that the change in the values of the citizens has compelled them to make drastic shifts in the way they behave. The technology has fostered community developments. Advanced levels of technology have made people more productive in many aspects. Education systems are also responsible for shaping the community. The application of formal education has empowered people`s abilities to come up with better methods of doing things (Laurence and Bentley, 2016, p.61). Simpler techniques that have made the world a better place to live in have been created by using modern tools and equipment. Community work has become an avenue where people`s lives n are made better by incorporating new ways of detecting community problems. Freedom and justice among individuals have resulted in people to enjoying different standards of living. Involvement in Democratic leadership and being respected by others influence how people carry themselves in the community. The emotions of citizens in a given community dictate their behavior thus defines how a community should be perceived. References Bernick, M. and Cervero, R., 1997. Transit villages in the 21st century. Bulmer, M., 2015. The Social Basis of Community Care (Routledge Revivals). Routledge. Campbell, C., 2014. Community mobilisation in the 21st century: Updating our theory of social change?. Journal of Health Psychology, 19(1), pp.46-59. Carlsson, E. and Nilsson, B., 2016. Technologies of participation: Community news and social media in Northern Sweden. Journalism, 17(8), pp.1113-1128. Crow, G. and Allan, G., 2014. Community life. Routledge. Dale, A. and Hill, S.B., 2001. At the edge: Sustainable development in the 21st century (Vol. 6). UBC Press. Gilchrist, A. and Taylor, M., 2016. The short guide to community development. Policy Press. Green, G.P. and Haines, A., 2015. Asset building community development. Sage publications. Honig, B., Lampel, J., Siegel, D. and Drnevich, P., 2017. Special Section On Ethics in Management Research: Norms, Identity, and Community in the 21st Century. Academy of Management Learning Education, 16(1), pp.84-93. Innes, J.E. and Booher, D.E., 2004. Reframing public participation: strategies for the 21st century. Planning theory practice, 5(4), pp.419-436. Laurence, J. and Bentley, L., 2016. Does ethnic diversity have a negative effect on attitudes towards the community? A longitudinal analysis of the causal claims within the ethnic diversity and social cohesion debate. European Sociological Review, 32(1), pp.54-67. Mandell, N. and Johnson, J.L., 2016. RACE, CLASS, AND SExUALITY. Rochester, C., Paine, A.E., Howlett, S., Zimmeck, M. and Paine, A.E., 2016. Volunteering and Society in the 21st Century. Springer. Stein, M.R., 2015. The eclipse of community: An interpretation of American studies. Princeton University Press. Taylor, D.C. and Taylor, C.E., 2016. Just and lasting change: When communities own their futures. JHU Press. Wilken, R., 2014. Teletechnologies, place, and community. Routledge.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

A Christian Worldview Essay free essay sample

Since the problem of the world is the rejection of truth, I think understanding what truth is is important. I believe that truth is whatever affirms reality as God sees it. So for anything to be true, it has to match with that definition. â€Å"I’m the way and the truth†¦Ã¢â‚¬  John 14:6. They only way to truth is God. Man had totally lost the touch of reality and put themselves in the state of common insanity. And this is the reason Jesus was born; â€Å"to testify to the truth† John 18:37. Without truth man is unable to find the presence of God. For salvation is when a person accepts God truth as reality. Even though people rejected the source of truth, they still want to know what is real. Man has before himself a lot of big philosophical questions. What is reality? What does it mean to exist? If I exist, why do I exist? How do I know I exist? What is the purpose of life? The answer to these questions affect the way man view self and others. Naturalism believes that only nature; what you can see, touch, and feel, exists. They believe that the world is a Cosmic Cube; everything is inside the cube, and nothing behind it. They take God away from the picture. The implications to the naturalistic philosophy are that there is no God or purposive forces; no free will; no life after death; no real meaning of life. Utilitarian is to believe that you should do what you think is good. So according to these philosophies, man is free to do anything as long as he thinks it is good. Still away from the truth, people want to know what is right and wrong. Ethics is the study of what is right and wrong. Man is trying to find what is right and wrong based on what most people think. Some people believe that there is no absolute true. Man fails to find the answer to the big questions in their philosophy of naturalism and postmodernism. I believe that man has been created dualistic, at the image of God and innocent. Then man sinned, and sent to the fallen mode, which lead to hell. The only way for man to get out of that mode is to accept the truth, and go the redemption mode where they will be either glorified of sanctified. But the naturalistic philosophy teaches that man is rather monistic; made only of the body and have no free will. Abraham Maslow said that the higher need that man can reach is the self-actualization; the need for development and creativity. There is no supernatural power according to the naturalistic philosophy. Philosopher such as Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers said that human is good by nature. Carl Rogers said â€Å"Evil is not inherent in human nature. † If human is good by nature, then why does evil is found at every corner of the world? What those philosophers are saying does not make any sense. Where does evil come from if it is not inherent in human nature? â€Å"Human is good,† Abraham Maslow said, â€Å"but religion, culture, made him bad, by making him feel guilty about what he wants to do. † In a secular worldview, evil come from anything that hold man back from his desire. So Christianity is what they blame for the existence of evil. Theology is the study of the existence, nature, and attributes of God. It is impossible to completely describe God, but I believe that knowing God is very important. When we come to know God, we have a better knowledge of ourselves. We then realize how small we really are and how big and powerful God is. When we know God we have a good self image, not because of what we are or have, but because God in is infinite power cares about us and want to develop a relationship with such tiny particles as us. From the Apostle Paul perspective, knowing the nature and the person of God is the highest goal a human can pursue. Nothing is more important than knowing God. Knowing God is eternal life; the relationship, the personal communion with God. But rather than looking for a relationship with God, people are trying to destroy God and His word. But every thing will pass away, and God’s world will stay eternal. The Jesus Seminar was founded, and their goal was to prove that the bible is not true. Many attempts were made by culture to destroy God’s word. Science is the systematic study of the natural and physical world based on observation and experimentation. Using science, people are trying to understand the world. But how can they understand the world if they don’t know how every thing came to existence? Scientists have to either believe that cosmos has a beginning or it has always existed. With God pulling out of the picture, it makes a problem to believe that cosmos had a beginning. If it has a beginning, then there have to be the existence of a great Designer. A conflict between design and randomness take place. Can we believe that there are scrabble letters dropping at a table trying to make a phrase? I think it is impossible to get anything like that out of chaos. â€Å"Time makes all things possible† Wald says. A hypothesis is an educated guess. When a hypothesis is tested, and proven true by experience, it became a theory. If it keeps proven true overtime, it becomes a law. Darwin’s theory of evolution believes that complicate creatures are from simple creature revolutionized over a long period of times. In this theory, man is considered a descendent of animal revolutionized over times. Can we accept that all the living creatures are results of evolution? If man is nothing more than an animal, then there are no needs of doing goods for other, no meaning of life. Could some pieces of metal revolutionized to make a computer? Considering Paley’s argument; if someone is walking on a forest and find a watch on the ground, would any one assume that it has been made by the forest? Nature is sure too complicated to be a result of evolution. Darwin’s theory is clearly nonsense. But Francis Crick says that Biologist must constantly keep in mind that what they see was not designed but evolved. Nature is sure too complex to develop little by little. The human body is composing of tiny little machines, each with their roles. In each little cell, there are some tiny machines perfectly design for the function of the body. The molecular biology proves the existence these machines find inside a cell; the most compelling evidence of design. Molecular biology is the study of the molecule’s life. I believe there is an intelligent being that created every thing and put the order for each ones. Each of these tiny machines is working in the cell, each ones with its proper duty. They all works in such an order like a big factory. Can we say they are resulting from evolution? This is the irreducible complexity. The theory of directed Panspermia says that the first living cell must have been transported from another planet outside our solar system, then through evolution, transformed to become a man. Icons of evolution are pictures used to prove evolution. They try to show how man, having some similar muscles structures with animals is a proof of evolution. The first living cells must have been transformed into billions form to give man. They cannot even prove the existence of these billion structures. According to the theory of punctuated equilibrium, evolutions are steps. From Luvtrup’s perspective; one day, the Darwinian myth will be ranked the greatest deceit in the history of science. When we don’t know where we came from, we also have no idea where we are going. Knowing where we came from also help understand where we are at and why. To know where we came from, History is our help. I think History is very important because it tells us who we are and makes us understand where we are going. Karl Max said â€Å"without History we are lost. History is a heritage that should be keeping carefully. When we are looking at the face of God, His nature, it tells us that History is important. The Bible tells us of how important History is to God. Joshua chapter 4; God asked the Israelites to pick up twelve stones from the Jordan River, and the objective was to help them remember where they came from. He also commands them to celebrate many feasts in order to remember what He had done for them. And the result whenever they forget what God had done for them and where they came from, they went worshiping idols. What is the reason for many things we see today? We can only understand them through History. History quiz is to demonstrate how you view the present, based on what you learned from the past. Because History affects how we understand the present, if we don’t know our History we will easily believe any lies; â€Å"Because people without heritage are easily persuaded. † There is a power in Historical Revisionism; because by changing History, you can control someone’s thought. I believe that History is God’s story, and there is a metanarrative; a big story that tied everything together. The Pilgrims believed that we are part of a bigger picture. So life is more than just me and you. I believe that is in charge of every thing, He gave us the abilities to make choice, but He still in control of our life. People tried to change the significance of History, they say History is rather a tool and there is no metanarrative, no big picture, and God is not in control. â€Å"For God is not a God of confusion but of peace†¦Ã¢â‚¬  1 Corinthians 14:33. God created the heaven and the earth and all creatures. As God is a God of order, His divine imprint is found in all of His creatures. We see Mark of God everywhere, in all relationship, in all creatures. Every thing that God create, He put a specific order on it. The blood cut, the chicken egg, the water recycling system; they are all example of God order. Life is all about relationship. After God created man, He saw it not good for man to be alone, because God is the God of relationship. God created a companion for man, and set up a social order based on Him. God has set up an order of relationship on everything. Scripture tells that disorder is found where there is ambition, jealousy, and selfish: James 3:16. For unity and relationship is part of God’s nature. The Trinity shows God’s relationship nature. The three members; God the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, all united together in a perfect order to make one. I think that the relationship between the three members that form the Trinity should be an example in all relationships. God is the head, the Son submits to the father, and the Holy Spirit is from the Father and the Son. This same order is to be in the church and in the family. The husband is the heads of the wife just like Jesus is the head of the church. Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her, so the husband must be to his wife. And as the church submits to Christ in every thing, so the wife have to submit to her husband. So God created a specific way that family and church should operate, and it is based on His own character. The relationship between God and Man is a mystery, we cannot fully understand it. When we accept Christ as our savior, we come to have a relationship with God. This relationship is more than friendship, God come to live into our heart and become part of our body. We now become one with God. Just like The Father is in Christ and Christ in the Father, so Christ is in us and us in Him. We become one with Him; this is the mystical union. Christ is the head of the church, and every believer is a member of the body. 1 Corinthians 12:12-30. The same mystery also exists in the family. Ephesians 5:31 â€Å"Therefore a man shall leave his father and mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh. † The husband and the wife become one flesh, one body. This is as hard to understand as the relationship in the Trinity. God the Father, The Son, and the Holy Spirit are all one together. John 14:20. I believe that the way you sees the present is based on what you learned from the past, and believe. The way you see the present affect how you view others and self. I believe that God is the only source of truth. I believe that God is omnipresent and omnipotent. God is in control of History, He is telling the story from the beginning to a definite end. I think that the entire world crisis is because the world is not abiding in the truth. People don’t know where they came from, they don’t know the big History of earth, and they are lost. More we get away from the source of truth, more we believe any lies, and more our society decay.